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Satellites to Map Mosquito-Breeding Areas

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BANGALORE – After successfully using space technology to provide healthcare in rural areas, Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is now planning to embark upon a unique venture of mapping mosquito-breeding areas in the country with the help of remote sensing satellites.

According to ISROโ€™s Director of Telemedicine L.S. Satyamurthy, the countryโ€™s space research agency will now be assisting the health authorities to combat the raging mosquito menace in the country by using the geographical information system (GIS) to identify the mosquito-breeding areas.

Speaking to reporters here on Saturday, Satyamurthy said ISRO plans to initiate the concept during a United Nations-ISRO workshop on tele-epidemiology to be held in October.

Former Director of ISRO K. Kasturirangan said a knowledge of aquatic habitats suitable for mosquito larvae growth was essential to fight the menace of mosquitoes, which spread diseases like dengue, chikungunya and malaria.

โ€œBut, identifying these locations through conventional ground surveys is difficult and time-consuming. It is appropriate to use satellite data for monitoring aquatic habitats, vegetation cover and human settlements and relate them with changing climatic conditionsโ€, said Kasturirangan, who is now the Director of National Institute of Advanced Studies (NIAS), Bangalore.