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Satellite Imagery Reveals Solidified Lava in Iceland Volcano

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European Space Agency’s (ESA) Copernicus Sentinel-2 satellite captures infrared signals showing solidified lava near Grindavรญk.

On December 18, 2023, The Svartsengi volcano system erupted near Grindavรญk, starting the first eruption lasting until December 21st. The location identified as Sundhnukagigar, is denoted by a row of craters outside Grindavรญk that previously erupted over 2,500 years ago.

On January 14, 2024, a second eruption started near Hagafell Mountain, much closer to Grindavรญk, lasting until January 16th. Lava flows threatened the town and caused evacuations.

On January 17, 2024, Copernicus Sentinel-2 captures an image showing solidified lava near Grindavรญk.

Now, Iceland Met Office reports continued magma accumulation and potential hazards with satellite images showing dark patches of solidified lava contrasting with fresh snow.

Magma accumulation continues, raising concerns about new eruptions. Land uplift is also observed at a rate slightly exceeding pre-eruption measurements and low seismic activityย  still persists near Hagafell.